Неозначені займенники some , any.
Some +
зі злічуваними (множина) - кілька, деякі
з незлічуваними (однина) -деяка кількість
Any -/ ?
зі злічуваними (множина) - скільки-небудь, чи є взагалі
з незлічуваними (однина) -
Some water - деяка кількість води, (або просто) вода
Some books - декілька книг
Приклади
+
SOME
There’s some cheese.
There are some eggs.
-
ANY
There isn’t any cheese.
There aren’t any eggs.
?
ANY
Is there any cheese?
Are there any eggs?
Злічувані іменники
Однина a/an
There’s a banana in the fridge.
the
The banana is old and brown.
множина
some
There are some potatoes in the fridge.
the
The potatoes are small.
Незлічувані іменники
Завжди однина
some
There’s some butter in the fridge.
the
The butter is fresh.
Приклади
-Is there any milk in the fridge?
-No, there isn’t any.
There is no milk.
But there is some juice.
-Is there any tea in the cupboard?
-Yes, there is some.
There is a packet of tea there.
-Are there any oranges in the fridge?
- No, there aren’t any.
There are no oranges at all.
But there are some apples.
-Are there any eggs in the fridge?
-Yes, there are some.
There are dozen of eggs.
